What is a scapular?

The original scapular was a large piece of woolen cloth worn over the shoulders of monks, beginning with the Benedictines. The name comes from the Latin word ‘scapulae’ meaning shoulder blades. There are still monastic scapulars worn today by monks and nuns in many different orders. The devotional scapular is a smaller (almost looks like a necklace) item that can be worn by individuals who are not members of a monastic order. The bands of the scapular are made to sit on the shoulders while the segments sit at about equal length on the chest and back. The colors depend on the color of the monastic habit. The Church has approved about 18 different scapulars, distinguished by color, devotion, and symbolism.

What is the purpose of wearing it?

Wearing a scapular has the purpose of constantly reminding you to live a Christian life. A life that involves a devotion to Jesus through His Holy Mother, and the sharing of that love to others.

According to tradition, on July 16th 1251, the Mother of God appeared to St. Simon Stock, of the Carmelite religious order, holding a scapular and gave it to him saying: “Hoc erit tibi et cunctis Carmelitis privilegium, in hoc habitu moriens salvabitur” — “This shall be the privilege for you and for all the Carmelites, that anyone dying in this habit shall be saved”.

Which version of the scapular is best?

Fr. William Saunders has an article on CatholicCulture.org that explains the differences of six of the most popular scapulars, this is a good place to start. Read about them and then pray about it, and choose the one that stands out the most to you.